ffd/ffd/ffd.c

/*
  Copyright (c) 2012, Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
  All rights reserved.

  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/


#include "ffd.h"
#include "netif.h"
#include "packet.h"

#include <errno.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <netpacket/packet.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>


#define FFD_PROTO 0xffd
#define FFD_VERSION 0

static const eth_addr_t ffd_addr = {{0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xfd}};

#define ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL 10


static char *mesh = "bat0";
static unsigned mtu = 1528;

static int sockfd;
static struct timespec now;

static ffd_neigh_t self;
static ffd_orig_t own_data;

/* neighs and origs that have been changed must be moved to front */
//static ffd_neigh_t *neigh_data = NULL;
static ffd_orig_t *orig_data = NULL;


static inline bool use_netif(const char *ifname) {
	char *if_mesh = netif_get_mesh(ifname);
	bool ret = (if_mesh && !strcmp(if_mesh, mesh));
	free(if_mesh);

	return ret;
}

static void update_time() {
	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
}

static bool check_config() {
	if (!netif_is_mesh(mesh)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "error: configured interface is no mesh\n");
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

static bool init_self() {
	eth_addr_t primary_addr = netif_mesh_get_primary_addr(mesh);
	if (is_eth_addr_unspec(&primary_addr))
		return false;

	memset(&self, 0, sizeof(self));
	memset(&own_data, 0, sizeof(own_data));

	self.addr = own_data.addr = primary_addr;

	random_bytes(&self.rev, sizeof(self.rev));
	random_bytes(&own_data.rev, sizeof(own_data.rev));

	return true;
}

static bool init_socket() {
	sockfd = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(FFD_PROTO));
	if (sockfd < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "error: socket: %m\n");
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

static void join_mcast(const char *ifname, unsigned ifindex, void *arg) {
	if (!use_netif(ifname))
		return;

	struct packet_mreq mr;
	memset(&mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
	mr.mr_ifindex = ifindex;
	mr.mr_type = PACKET_MR_MULTICAST;
	mr.mr_alen = ETH_ALEN;
	memcpy(mr.mr_address, ffd_addr.d, ETH_ALEN);
	if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mr, sizeof(mr)) && errno != EADDRINUSE)
		fprintf(stderr, "warning: setsockopt: %m\n");
}

static bool send_eth(const eth_addr_t *addr, unsigned ifindex, void *buf, size_t len) {
	static const uint8_t zeros[46] = {0};

	struct sockaddr_ll sa;
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
	sa.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
	sa.sll_protocol = htons(FFD_PROTO);
	sa.sll_ifindex = ifindex;
	sa.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
	memcpy(sa.sll_addr, addr->d, ETH_ALEN);

	struct iovec vec[2] = {
		{ .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len },
		{ .iov_base = (void*)zeros, .iov_len = sizeof(zeros) - len },
	};

	struct msghdr msg;
	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
	msg.msg_name = &sa;
	msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sa);
	msg.msg_iov = vec;
	msg.msg_iovlen = (len < 46) ? 2 : 1;


	while (sendmsg(sockfd, &msg, 0) < 0) {
		if (errno != EINTR)
			return false;
	}

	return true;
}

static void send_announce(const char *ifname, unsigned ifindex, void *arg) {
	if (!use_netif(ifname))
		return;

	ffd_packet_announce_t *announce = arg;

	if (!send_eth(&ffd_addr, ifindex, announce, PACKET_ANNOUNCE_SIZE(announce->n_origs)))
		fprintf(stderr, "send_eth: %m\n");
}

static void send_announces() {
	if (!orig_data)
		return;

	ffd_packet_announce_t *announce = alloca(PACKET_ANNOUNCE_SIZE(PACKET_ANNOUNCE_MAX_ORIGS));

	memset(announce, 0, PACKET_ANNOUNCE_SIZE(PACKET_ANNOUNCE_MAX_ORIGS));

	announce->version = FFD_VERSION;
	announce->type = PACKET_ANNOUNCE;
	announce->self_rev = self.rev;

	ffd_orig_t *orig;
	for (orig = orig_data; orig && (announce->n_origs < PACKET_ANNOUNCE_MAX_ORIGS); orig = orig->next)
		announce->origs[announce->n_origs++] = orig->rev;

	netif_foreach(send_announce, announce);
}

static void receive_packet() {
	uint8_t buf[mtu];
	struct sockaddr_ll from;
	socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);

	ssize_t readlen = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&from, &fromlen);

	if (readlen < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "error: recvfrom: %m\n");
		return;
	}

	fprintf(stderr, "debug: read %zi bytes.\n", readlen);
}

int main() {
	if (!check_config())
		return 1;

	if (!init_self())
		return 1;

	if (!init_socket())
		return 1;

	update_time();

	struct timespec next_announce = now;

	while (true) {
		netif_foreach(join_mcast, NULL);

		int timeout = timespec_diff(&next_announce, &now);

		if (timeout <= 0) {
			send_announces();

			next_announce.tv_sec += ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL;
			continue;
		}

		struct pollfd fds[1];

		fds[0].fd = sockfd;
		fds[0].events = POLLIN;

		poll(fds, 1, timeout);

		update_time();

		if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN)
			receive_packet();
	}

	return 0;
}