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Diffstat (limited to 'source/Concept/Framework/atmega128io.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | source/Concept/Framework/atmega128io.cpp | 586 |
1 files changed, 585 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/source/Concept/Framework/atmega128io.cpp b/source/Concept/Framework/atmega128io.cpp index cf8fb98..b1d6f4d 100644 --- a/source/Concept/Framework/atmega128io.cpp +++ b/source/Concept/Framework/atmega128io.cpp @@ -1 +1,585 @@ -#include "atmega128io.h"
\ No newline at end of file +#include "atmega128io.h"
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Title: Interrupt UART library with receive/transmit circular buffers
+Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://jump.to/fleury
+File: $Id: uart.c,v 1.5.2.10 2005/11/15 19:49:12 peter Exp $
+Software: AVR-GCC 3.3
+Hardware: any AVR with built-in UART,
+ tested on AT90S8515 at 4 Mhz and ATmega at 1Mhz
+
+DESCRIPTION:
+ An interrupt is generated when the UART has finished transmitting or
+ receiving a byte. The interrupt handling routines use circular buffers
+ for buffering received and transmitted data.
+
+ The UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE and UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE variables define
+ the buffer size in bytes. Note that these variables must be a
+ power of 2.
+
+USAGE:
+ Refere to the header file uart.h for a description of the routines.
+ See also example test_uart.c.
+
+NOTES:
+ Based on Atmel Application Note AVR306
+
+*************************************************************************/
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+//#include <avr/signal.h>
+#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
+
+/*
+ * constants and macros
+ */
+
+/* size of RX/TX buffers */
+#define UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK ( UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
+#define UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK ( UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
+
+#if ( UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK )
+#error RX buffer size is not a power of 2
+#endif
+#if ( UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK )
+#error TX buffer size is not a power of 2
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__AVR_AT90S2313__) \
+ || defined(__AVR_AT90S4414__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S4434__) \
+ || defined(__AVR_AT90S8515__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S8535__) \
+ || defined(__AVR_ATmega103__)
+ /* old AVR classic or ATmega103 with one UART */
+ #define AT90_UART
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS USR
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCR
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
+#elif defined(__AVR_AT90S2333__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S4433__)
+ /* old AVR classic with one UART */
+ #define AT90_UART
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32__) \
+ || defined(__AVR_ATmega8515__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega8535__) \
+ || defined(__AVR_ATmega323__)
+ /* ATmega with one USART */
+ #define ATMEGA_USART
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega163__)
+ /* ATmega163 with one UART */
+ #define ATMEGA_UART
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega162__)
+ /* ATmega with two USART */
+ #define ATMEGA_USART0
+ #define ATMEGA_USART1
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_RECV
+ #define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART1_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_DATA
+ #define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART1_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR0
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
+ #define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A
+ #define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B
+ #define UART1_DATA UDR1
+ #define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega64__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)
+ /* ATmega with two USART */
+ #define ATMEGA_USART0
+ #define ATMEGA_USART1
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART0_RECV
+ #define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART1_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART0_DATA
+ #define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART1_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR0
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
+ #define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A
+ #define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B
+ #define UART1_DATA UDR1
+ #define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega161__)
+ /* ATmega with UART */
+ #error "AVR ATmega161 currently not supported by this libaray !"
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega169__)
+ /* ATmega with one USART */
+ #define ATMEGA_USART
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega48__) ||defined(__AVR_ATmega88__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega168__)
+ #define ATMEGA_USART0
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_RECV
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_DATA
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR0
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATtiny2313__)
+ #define ATMEGA_USART
+ #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_RX
+ #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_UDRE
+ #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
+ #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
+ #define UART0_DATA UDR
+ #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
+#else
+ #error "no UART definition for MCU available"
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * module global variables
+ */
+static volatile unsigned char UART_TxBuf[UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+static volatile unsigned char UART_RxBuf[UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+static volatile unsigned char UART_TxHead;
+static volatile unsigned char UART_TxTail;
+static volatile unsigned char UART_RxHead;
+static volatile unsigned char UART_RxTail;
+static volatile unsigned char UART_LastRxError;
+
+#if defined( ATMEGA_USART1 )
+static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxBuf[UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxBuf[UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxHead;
+static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxTail;
+static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxHead;
+static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxTail;
+static volatile unsigned char UART1_LastRxError;
+#endif
+
+
+
+SIGNAL(UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT)
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: UART Receive Complete interrupt
+Purpose: called when the UART has received a character
+**************************************************************************/
+{
+ unsigned char tmphead;
+ unsigned char data;
+ unsigned char usr;
+ unsigned char lastRxError;
+
+
+ /* read UART status register and UART data register */
+ usr = UART0_STATUS;
+ data = UART0_DATA;
+
+ /* */
+#if defined( AT90_UART )
+ lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) );
+#elif defined( ATMEGA_USART )
+ lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) );
+#elif defined( ATMEGA_USART0 )
+ lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE0)|_BV(DOR0)) );
+#elif defined ( ATMEGA_UART )
+ lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) );
+#endif
+
+ /* calculate buffer index */
+ tmphead = ( UART_RxHead + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
+
+ if ( tmphead == UART_RxTail ) {
+ /* error: receive buffer overflow */
+ lastRxError = UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW >> 8;
+ }else{
+ /* store new index */
+ UART_RxHead = tmphead;
+ /* store received data in buffer */
+ UART_RxBuf[tmphead] = data;
+ }
+ UART_LastRxError = lastRxError;
+}
+
+
+SIGNAL(UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT)
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: UART Data Register Empty interrupt
+Purpose: called when the UART is ready to transmit the next byte
+**************************************************************************/
+{
+ unsigned char tmptail;
+
+
+ if ( UART_TxHead != UART_TxTail) {
+ /* calculate and store new buffer index */
+ tmptail = (UART_TxTail + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
+ UART_TxTail = tmptail;
+ /* get one byte from buffer and write it to UART */
+ UART0_DATA = UART_TxBuf[tmptail]; /* start transmission */
+ }else{
+ /* tx buffer empty, disable UDRE interrupt */
+ UART0_CONTROL &= ~_BV(UART0_UDRIE);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart_init()
+Purpose: initialize UART and set baudrate
+Input: baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT()
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart_init(unsigned int baudrate)
+{
+ UART_TxHead = 0;
+ UART_TxTail = 0;
+ UART_RxHead = 0;
+ UART_RxTail = 0;
+
+#if defined( AT90_UART )
+ /* set baud rate */
+ UBRR = (unsigned char)baudrate;
+
+ /* enable UART receiver and transmmitter and receive complete interrupt */
+ UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|_BV(RXEN)|_BV(TXEN);
+
+#elif defined (ATMEGA_USART)
+ /* Set baud rate */
+ if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
+ {
+ UART0_STATUS = (1<<U2X); //Enable 2x speed
+ baudrate &= ~0x8000;
+ }
+ UBRRH = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
+ UBRRL = (unsigned char) baudrate;
+
+ /* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
+ UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|(1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN);
+
+ /* Set frame format: asynchronous, 8data, no parity, 1stop bit */
+ #ifdef URSEL
+ UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(3<<UCSZ0);
+ #else
+ UCSRC = (3<<UCSZ0);
+ #endif
+
+#elif defined (ATMEGA_USART0 )
+ /* Set baud rate */
+ if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
+ {
+ UART0_STATUS = (1<<U2X0); //Enable 2x speed
+ baudrate &= ~0x8000;
+ }
+ UBRR0H = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
+ UBRR0L = (unsigned char) baudrate;
+
+ /* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
+ UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE0)|(1<<RXEN0)|(1<<TXEN0);
+
+ /* Set frame format: asynchronous, 8data, no parity, 1stop bit */
+ #ifdef URSEL0
+ UCSR0C = (1<<URSEL0)|(3<<UCSZ00);
+ #else
+ UCSR0C = (3<<UCSZ00);
+ #endif
+
+#elif defined ( ATMEGA_UART )
+ /* set baud rate */
+ if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
+ {
+ UART0_STATUS = (1<<U2X); //Enable 2x speed
+ baudrate &= ~0x8000;
+ }
+ UBRRHI = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
+ UBRR = (unsigned char) baudrate;
+
+ /* Enable UART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
+ UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|(1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN);
+
+#endif
+
+}/* uart_init */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart_getc()
+Purpose: return byte from ringbuffer
+Returns: lower byte: received byte from ringbuffer
+ higher byte: last receive error
+**************************************************************************/
+unsigned int uart_getc(void)
+{
+ unsigned char tmptail;
+ unsigned char data;
+
+
+ if ( UART_RxHead == UART_RxTail ) {
+ return UART_NO_DATA; /* no data available */
+ }
+
+ /* calculate /store buffer index */
+ tmptail = (UART_RxTail + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
+ UART_RxTail = tmptail;
+
+ /* get data from receive buffer */
+ data = UART_RxBuf[tmptail];
+
+ return (UART_LastRxError << 8) + data;
+
+}/* uart_getc */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart_putc()
+Purpose: write byte to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART
+Input: byte to be transmitted
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart_putc(unsigned char data)
+{
+ unsigned char tmphead;
+
+
+ tmphead = (UART_TxHead + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
+
+ while ( tmphead == UART_TxTail ){
+ ;/* wait for free space in buffer */
+ }
+
+ UART_TxBuf[tmphead] = data;
+ UART_TxHead = tmphead;
+
+ /* enable UDRE interrupt */
+ UART0_CONTROL |= _BV(UART0_UDRIE);
+
+}/* uart_putc */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart_puts()
+Purpose: transmit string to UART
+Input: string to be transmitted
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart_puts(const char *s )
+{
+ while (*s)
+ uart_putc(*s++);
+
+}/* uart_puts */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart_puts_p()
+Purpose: transmit string from program memory to UART
+Input: program memory string to be transmitted
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart_puts_p(const char *progmem_s )
+{
+ register char c;
+
+ while ( (c = pgm_read_byte(progmem_s++)) )
+ uart_putc(c);
+
+}/* uart_puts_p */
+
+
+/*
+ * these functions are only for ATmegas with two USART
+ */
+#if defined( ATMEGA_USART1 )
+
+SIGNAL(UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT)
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: UART1 Receive Complete interrupt
+Purpose: called when the UART1 has received a character
+**************************************************************************/
+{
+ unsigned char tmphead;
+ unsigned char data;
+ unsigned char usr;
+ unsigned char lastRxError;
+
+
+ /* read UART status register and UART data register */
+ usr = UART1_STATUS;
+ data = UART1_DATA;
+
+ /* */
+ lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE1)|_BV(DOR1)) );
+
+ /* calculate buffer index */
+ tmphead = ( UART1_RxHead + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
+
+ if ( tmphead == UART1_RxTail ) {
+ /* error: receive buffer overflow */
+ lastRxError = UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW >> 8;
+ }else{
+ /* store new index */
+ UART1_RxHead = tmphead;
+ /* store received data in buffer */
+ UART1_RxBuf[tmphead] = data;
+ }
+ UART1_LastRxError = lastRxError;
+}
+
+
+SIGNAL(UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT)
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: UART1 Data Register Empty interrupt
+Purpose: called when the UART1 is ready to transmit the next byte
+**************************************************************************/
+{
+ unsigned char tmptail;
+
+
+ if ( UART1_TxHead != UART1_TxTail) {
+ /* calculate and store new buffer index */
+ tmptail = (UART1_TxTail + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
+ UART1_TxTail = tmptail;
+ /* get one byte from buffer and write it to UART */
+ UART1_DATA = UART1_TxBuf[tmptail]; /* start transmission */
+ }else{
+ /* tx buffer empty, disable UDRE interrupt */
+ UART1_CONTROL &= ~_BV(UART1_UDRIE);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart1_init()
+Purpose: initialize UART1 and set baudrate
+Input: baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT()
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart1_init(unsigned int baudrate)
+{
+ UART1_TxHead = 0;
+ UART1_TxTail = 0;
+ UART1_RxHead = 0;
+ UART1_RxTail = 0;
+
+
+ /* Set baud rate */
+ if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
+ {
+ UART1_STATUS = (1<<U2X1); //Enable 2x speed
+ baudrate &= ~0x8000;
+ }
+ UBRR1H = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
+ UBRR1L = (unsigned char) baudrate;
+
+ /* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
+ UART1_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE1)|(1<<RXEN1)|(1<<TXEN1);
+
+ /* Set frame format: asynchronous, 8data, no parity, 1stop bit */
+ #ifdef URSEL1
+ UCSR1C = (1<<URSEL1)|(3<<UCSZ10);
+ #else
+ UCSR1C = (3<<UCSZ10);
+ #endif
+}/* uart_init */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart1_getc()
+Purpose: return byte from ringbuffer
+Returns: lower byte: received byte from ringbuffer
+ higher byte: last receive error
+**************************************************************************/
+unsigned int uart1_getc(void)
+{
+ unsigned char tmptail;
+ unsigned char data;
+
+
+ if ( UART1_RxHead == UART1_RxTail ) {
+ return UART_NO_DATA; /* no data available */
+ }
+
+ /* calculate /store buffer index */
+ tmptail = (UART1_RxTail + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
+ UART1_RxTail = tmptail;
+
+ /* get data from receive buffer */
+ data = UART1_RxBuf[tmptail];
+
+ return (UART1_LastRxError << 8) + data;
+
+}/* uart1_getc */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart1_putc()
+Purpose: write byte to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART
+Input: byte to be transmitted
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart1_putc(unsigned char data)
+{
+ unsigned char tmphead;
+
+
+ tmphead = (UART1_TxHead + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
+
+ while ( tmphead == UART1_TxTail ){
+ ;/* wait for free space in buffer */
+ }
+
+ UART1_TxBuf[tmphead] = data;
+ UART1_TxHead = tmphead;
+
+ /* enable UDRE interrupt */
+ UART1_CONTROL |= _BV(UART1_UDRIE);
+
+}/* uart1_putc */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart1_puts()
+Purpose: transmit string to UART1
+Input: string to be transmitted
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart1_puts(const char *s )
+{
+ while (*s)
+ uart1_putc(*s++);
+
+}/* uart1_puts */
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+Function: uart1_puts_p()
+Purpose: transmit string from program memory to UART1
+Input: program memory string to be transmitted
+Returns: none
+**************************************************************************/
+void uart1_puts_p(const char *progmem_s )
+{
+ register char c;
+
+ while ( (c = pgm_read_byte(progmem_s++)) )
+ uart1_putc(c);
+
+}/* uart1_puts_p */
+
+
+#endif
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