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|
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module : Main.hs
-- Copyright : (c) Spencer Janssen 2007
-- License : BSD3-style (see LICENSE)
--
-- Maintainer : sjanssen@cse.unl.edu
-- Stability : unstable
-- Portability : not portable, uses mtl, X11, posix
--
-- xmonad, a minimalist, tiling window manager for X11
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module Main where
import Data.Bits
import qualified Data.Map as M
import qualified Data.Set as S
import Control.Monad.Reader
import Control.Monad.State
import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
import System.Environment (getArgs)
import Graphics.X11.Xlib hiding (refreshKeyboardMapping)
import Graphics.X11.Xlib.Extras
import Graphics.X11.Xinerama (getScreenInfo)
import XMonad
import Config
import StackSet (new, floating, member)
import qualified StackSet as W
import Operations
import System.IO
-- |
-- The main entry point
--
main :: IO ()
main = do
dpy <- openDisplay ""
let dflt = defaultScreen dpy
rootw <- rootWindow dpy dflt
xinesc <- getScreenInfo dpy
nbc <- initColor dpy normalBorderColor
fbc <- initColor dpy focusedBorderColor
hSetBuffering stdout NoBuffering
args <- getArgs
let winset | ("--resume" : s : _) <- args
, [(x, "")] <- reads s = x
| otherwise = new [0..fromIntegral workspaces-1] (fromIntegral $ length xinesc)
safeLayouts = case defaultLayouts of [] -> (full, []); (x:xs) -> (x,xs)
cf = XConf
{ display = dpy
, theRoot = rootw
, normalBorder = nbc
, focusedBorder = fbc }
st = XState
{ windowset = winset
, layouts = M.fromList [(w, safeLayouts) | w <- [0 .. W workspaces - 1]]
, statusGaps = take (length xinesc) $ defaultGaps ++ repeat (0,0,0,0)
, xineScreens = xinesc
, mapped = S.empty
, waitingUnmap = M.empty }
xSetErrorHandler -- in C, I'm too lazy to write the binding: dons
-- setup initial X environment
sync dpy False
selectInput dpy rootw $ substructureRedirectMask .|. substructureNotifyMask
.|. enterWindowMask .|. leaveWindowMask .|. structureNotifyMask
grabKeys dpy rootw
grabButtons dpy rootw
sync dpy False
ws <- scan dpy rootw -- on the resume case, will pick up new windows
allocaXEvent $ \e ->
runX cf st $ do
-- walk workspace, resetting X states/mask for windows
-- TODO, general iterators for these lists.
sequence_ [ setInitialProperties w >> reveal w
| wk <- map W.workspace (W.current winset : W.visible winset)
, w <- W.integrate' (W.stack wk) ]
sequence_ [ setInitialProperties w >> hide w
| wk <- W.hidden winset
, w <- W.integrate' (W.stack wk) ]
mapM_ manage ws -- find new windows
logHook
-- main loop, for all you HOF/recursion fans out there.
forever $ handle =<< io (nextEvent dpy e >> getEvent e)
where forever a = a >> forever a
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
-- IO stuff. Doesn't require any X state
-- Most of these things run only on startup (bar grabkeys)
-- | scan for any new windows to manage. If they're already managed,
-- this should be idempotent.
scan :: Display -> Window -> IO [Window]
scan dpy rootw = do
(_, _, ws) <- queryTree dpy rootw
filterM ok ws
-- TODO: scan for windows that are either 'IsViewable' or where WM_STATE ==
-- Iconic
where ok w = do wa <- getWindowAttributes dpy w
return $ not (wa_override_redirect wa)
&& wa_map_state wa == waIsViewable
-- | Grab the keys back
grabKeys :: Display -> Window -> IO ()
grabKeys dpy rootw = do
ungrabKey dpy anyKey anyModifier rootw
forM_ (M.keys keys) $ \(mask,sym) -> do
kc <- keysymToKeycode dpy sym
-- "If the specified KeySym is not defined for any KeyCode,
-- XKeysymToKeycode() returns zero."
when (kc /= '\0') $ mapM_ (grab kc . (mask .|.)) extraModifiers
where grab kc m = grabKey dpy kc m rootw True grabModeAsync grabModeAsync
grabButtons :: Display -> Window -> IO ()
grabButtons dpy rootw = do
ungrabButton dpy anyButton anyModifier rootw
mapM_ (\(m,b) -> mapM_ (grab b . (m .|.)) extraModifiers) (M.keys mouseBindings)
where grab button mask = grabButton dpy button mask rootw False buttonPressMask
grabModeAsync grabModeSync none none
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Event handler. Map X events onto calls into Operations.hs, which
-- modify our internal model of the window manager state.
--
-- Events dwm handles that we don't:
--
-- [ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
-- [Expose] = expose,
-- [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
--
handle :: Event -> X ()
-- run window manager command
handle (KeyEvent {ev_event_type = t, ev_state = m, ev_keycode = code})
| t == keyPress = withDisplay $ \dpy -> do
s <- io $ keycodeToKeysym dpy code 0
whenJust (M.lookup (cleanMask m,s) keys) id
-- manage a new window
handle (MapRequestEvent {ev_window = w}) = withDisplay $ \dpy -> do
wa <- io $ getWindowAttributes dpy w -- ignore override windows
-- need to ignore mapping requests by managed windows not on the current workspace
managed <- isClient w
when (not (wa_override_redirect wa) && not managed) $ do manage w
-- window destroyed, unmanage it
-- window gone, unmanage it
handle (DestroyWindowEvent {ev_window = w}) = whenX (isClient w) $ unmanage w
-- We track expected unmap events in waitingUnmap. We ignore this event unless
-- it is synthetic or we are not expecting an unmap notification from a window.
handle (UnmapEvent {ev_window = w, ev_send_event = synthetic}) = whenX (isClient w) $ do
e <- gets (fromMaybe 0 . M.lookup w . waitingUnmap)
if (synthetic || e == 0)
then unmanage w
else modify (\s -> s { waitingUnmap = M.adjust pred w (waitingUnmap s) })
-- set keyboard mapping
handle e@(MappingNotifyEvent {ev_window = w}) = do
io $ refreshKeyboardMapping e
when (ev_request e == mappingKeyboard) $ withDisplay $ io . flip grabKeys w
-- click on an unfocused window, makes it focused on this workspace
handle e@(ButtonEvent {ev_window = w,ev_event_type = t,ev_button = b })
| t == buttonPress = do
-- If it's the root window, then it's something we
-- grabbed in grabButtons. Otherwise, it's click-to-focus.
isr <- isRoot w
if isr then whenJust (M.lookup (cleanMask (ev_state e), b) mouseBindings) ($ ev_subwindow e)
else focus w
sendMessage e -- Always send button events.
-- entered a normal window, makes this focused.
handle e@(CrossingEvent {ev_window = w, ev_event_type = t})
| t == enterNotify && ev_mode e == notifyNormal
&& ev_detail e /= notifyInferior = focus w
-- left a window, check if we need to focus root
handle e@(CrossingEvent {ev_event_type = t})
| t == leaveNotify
= do rootw <- asks theRoot
when (ev_window e == rootw && not (ev_same_screen e)) $ setFocusX rootw
-- configure a window
handle e@(ConfigureRequestEvent {ev_window = w}) = withDisplay $ \dpy -> do
ws <- gets windowset
wa <- io $ getWindowAttributes dpy w
if M.member w (floating ws) || not (member w ws)
then do io $ configureWindow dpy w (ev_value_mask e) $ WindowChanges
{ wc_x = ev_x e
, wc_y = ev_y e
, wc_width = ev_width e
, wc_height = ev_height e
, wc_border_width = fromIntegral borderWidth
, wc_sibling = ev_above e
, wc_stack_mode = ev_detail e }
when (member w ws) (float w)
else io $ allocaXEvent $ \ev -> do
setEventType ev configureNotify
setConfigureEvent ev w w
(wa_x wa) (wa_y wa) (wa_width wa)
(wa_height wa) (ev_border_width e) none (wa_override_redirect wa)
sendEvent dpy w False 0 ev
io $ sync dpy False
-- the root may have configured
handle (ConfigureEvent {ev_window = w}) = whenX (isRoot w) rescreen
handle e = sendMessage e -- trace (eventName e) -- ignoring
|